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Derrion Albert was beaten to death in a melee involving dozens of people Thursday afternoon in the Far South Side's Roseland neighborhood.

Carol Fowler: The Decision to Air Derrion Albert Beating Death

Fox Chicago VP/News Director on Editorial Process

Updated: Monday, 19 Oct 2009, 4:35 PM CDT
Published : Monday, 19 Oct 2009, 4:29 PM CDT

By Carol Fowler, VP/News Director, FOX Chicago News

Chicago - The newsroom at Fox Chicago learned the day after Derrion Albert was killed that there was video of the fight.

Albert was 16 years old and a student at Fenger High School in one of Chicago’s toughest neighborhoods on the far South Side, Roseland. Fox Chicago general assignment reporter Darlene Hill had been assigned to prepare a story on this young man’s life cut short.

No one thought this television report would be any different than the countless other similar stories, usually highlighted by grieving classmates and extended relatives lamenting the senseless tragedy. (“Who would do this to my baby?”)

Buying the Video

But at around 5 p.m. Friday, Sept. 25, Hill sent word that a person whose sister attends the same Chicago public school had approached her wanting the sell the video, and he wanted cash.

At that point, the executive producer of the newscast that evening turned to me. Would it be okay to buy the video? What about his demand for cash?

This amateur photographer had told Hill that he had already contacted one of our television competitors, but he had refused to do business with the station because it had insisted on paying him by check. Whether he wanted cash or check seemed not to make much of a difference to me.

The real issue was if the video was real and what it showed. We decided to ask Hill to watch the video and let us know.

In the meantime, since everyone in the finance area of the station had gone home for the day, executive producer Tony Statz dug into his pocket and came up with most of the $250 asking price, which Hill had negotiated. It has been a long-standing practice in Chicago to pay a similar amount to freelance photographers called “stringers” who listen to police scanners and respond to breaking news 24/7. And now, increasingly, handheld video and cell phone cameras have created a market for the work of “citizen journalists,” people who are simply at the right place at the right time.

Caught on Tape

Hill watched the video with the stringer and was shaken by what she saw.

The street fight, in broad daylight and a short walk down the street and around the corner from Fenger, showed a scene that could only be described as a melee. Sticks of lumber swinging. Screams and swearing. Car horns blaring, as the fight spilled into the street.

About a dozen teens, many of whom were clearly identifiable, were fighting with one another with random recklessness, for no apparent reason. No gang attire; all were dressed in school uniform.

One could speculate that Albert walked into danger, but the conduct of the mob after that point was even more disturbing and inexplicable. Albert fell to the ground, after a boy wearing a red windbreaker grabbed one of those planks of lumber from another student’s hands and swung in Albert’s direction. The broad, flat side hit Albert squarely to the head. Once down on the pavement, bleeding and struggling to get up, a number of the young men continued to hit and kick him, until about four others came to his rescue and dragged his body into a nearby storefront. It was all over in about two minutes.

In effect, the video documented a killing.

The Decision to Air the Video

Hill knew it was too graphic to air in its present form. She asked the photographer if she could take his video camera and memory stick to the station, so that the rest of the news staff could see it and evaluate if it could be used -- and if so, how to include it in her report.

News people are as cynical as they come. Yet for many in this newsroom, the video was too painful to watch. It was raw and graphic. For that reason, there was no question that the action was real. The much tougher discussion was whether we should air it.

The photographer’s motives were suspect. Instead of coming to direct aid of Albert or even calling 911, he shot video at shockingly close range, without apparent regard for Albert’s life or for his own, for that matter. The video, however, backed up his story. He said he had picked up his sister from school, and the first part of the video is, indeed, shot from behind the windshield of a moving car.

He told Hill that he grabbed his camera and starting recording because the fight was, sadly, not that unusual. He wanted to document the violence his sister and others had to endure just to walk to and from school.

After an extended discussion by conference call, the managers at Fox Chicago decided to air and post online an edited and shortened version of the video, taking extreme care to bring the video to “broadcast standards” for both our newscast and our web site.

We also discussed the impact of this video on Albert’s family.

What more compelling example of the conditions near our high schools? It is one thing to describe a neighborhood as “bad” – it is another to watch. How better to communicate the danger near Fenger and other South Side and West Side high schools?

Handing the Tape to the Police

Because the video was so extraordinary

in that it showed the faces of the attackers, I felt it was our responsibility to call Chicago police in advance of broadcasting the tape and to make a dub. It would clearly be of help in identifying those responsible for killing Albert.
Assignment manager Matt Butterfield coordinated making a copy for the police.

Within minutes, the officers showed up at the doors of the newsroom. After leaving with a DVD of the video in hand, the phone rang. It was the Chicago police chief of detectives, Thomas Byrne.

Byrne seemed as disturbed as we all were about what he had seen. He was profuse in his thanks to the station for letting police know, but he had a big ask. He didn’t want us to air the tape that night, fearing it would cause the kids involved to flee if they knew they were identifiable.

We felt it was appropriate to air the tape without masking the identities of the attackers, even though they all appeared to be juveniles, because of the nature of the crime. This was not a teen caught shoplifting. And our attorney had advised that there was no legal reason to hide their faces. Even so, blurring the faces of the young attackers did not matter to the police.

According to police, just knowing that a tape of that quality existed could jeopardize the detectives’ ability to make a quick arrest. And they didn’t want us to air it or even refer to it, at least not right away.

We reported the story about the hunt for Albert’s killers Friday night without a mention of the tape. I told Det. Byrne that I would call him the next day, Saturday, and find out where the investigation stood. It was his hope to get officers who work at Fenger to identify the kids and move swiftly to round them up.

The Tape Airs

We had agreed to hold the video for 24 hours to give police a head start. Det. Byrne was grateful and seemed blown away by the cooperation, even if for a day.

The first of the arrests was made that weekend, thanks largely to the video, which aired first on Fox Chicago on Saturday, Sept. 26, and was simultaneously posted on myfoxchicago.com.

That weekend, Assistant News Director Geoff Dankert took the lead on going frame by frame to blur or edit out the parts of the video not suited for family viewing, keenly aware that the victim’s own family might be watching.

We decided against burning a Fox Chicago logo into a longer version of the video that was placed on our web site. Unlike the last big exclusive tape we aired, the arrest of murder suspect Drew Peterson, we didn’t shoot this tape ourselves and the “scoop” and what it showed was nothing of which to be proud. To the contrary. It shook Chicago to the core, on the very weekend that city leaders were landing in Copenhagen to pitch the city as the idyllic locale for the 2016 Summer Olympics.

The Aftermath

Since then, the video has been watched on myfoxchicago.com more than 495,000 times. Mayor Daley had condemned Albert’s death, even before the video came to light.

The White House also reacted. Five-hundred thousand dollars in federal funds has been dedicated to giving students at Fenger constructive after-school alternatives, and the source of the conflict is now known by a much wider circle than before.

Mixing children from different neighborhoods may be easy on paper, but in the “real world,” conflicts arise. And now we know a means to fight back can be as innocent, and deadly, as a piece of lumber.

Some people have gone far as to say this may represent the tipping point. Time will tell.

One thing is certain: Had this video not existed, the impact of Albert’s death would not have been the same. Not even close. So thank you to the photographer who kept recording. The video opened eyes and strengthened resolve in an enormously powerful way.

Fox Chicago News is committing its every resource to continue asking questions about what happened and to holding the decision-makers accountable.

A generation depends on what good comes out of Derrion Albert’s death.

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